点击文末小卡片免费获取软件测试全套资料资料在手涨薪更快一、项目介绍目的测试某官方网站登录功能模块可以正常使用用例1.输入格式正确的用户名和正确的密码验证是否登录成功2.输入格式正确的用户名和不正确的密码验证是否登录失败并且提示信息正确3.输入格式正确的用户名和任意密码验证是否登录失败并且提示信息正确4.用户名和密码两者都为空验证是否登录失败并且提示信息正确5.用户名和密码两者之一为空验证是否登录失败并且提示信息正确环境Windows10 Python3.6selenium3.13Pycharm环境我想大多数人都会搭建有事没事找百度一搜一箩筐哈哈我自己刚学的时候也是各种问题各种百度好在都解决了感谢有度娘这么强大的存在这里就不写环境怎么搭建了直接进入主题。二、脚本设计目的我们的测试脚本需要达到脚本可移植脚本模块化测试数据分离输出测试报告 等目的脚本设计模式代码实现项目目录结构注下面的文件存放在同一个目录下1 #! user/bin/python 2 3 代码说明麦子学院登录模块自动化测试用例脚本 4 编写日期 5 设置者linux超 6 7 8 import time 9 from selenium import webdriver 10 from webinfo import webinfo 11 from userinfo import userinfo 12 from log_fiile import login_log 13 from pathlib import Path 14 15 def open_web(): 16 driver webdriver.Firefox() 17 driver.maximize_window() 18 return driver 19 20 def load_url(driver,ele_dict): 21 driver.get(ele_dict[Turl]) 22 time.sleep(5) 23 24 def find_element(driver,ele_dict): 25 # find element 26 driver.find_element_by_class_name(ele_dict[image_id]).click() 27 if text_id in ele_dict: 28 driver.find_element_by_link_text(登录).click() 29 30 user_id driver.find_element_by_id(ele_dict[userid]) 31 pwd_id driver.find_element_by_id(ele_dict[pwdid]) 32 login_id driver.find_element_by_id(ele_dict[loginid]) 33 return user_id,pwd_id,login_id 34 35 def send_val(ele_tuple,arg): 36 # input userinfo 37 listkey [uname,pwd] 38 i 0 39 for key in listkey: 40 ele_tuple[i].send_keys() 41 ele_tuple[i].clear() 42 ele_tuple[i].send_keys(arg[key]) 43 i1 44 ele_tuple[2].click() 45 def check_login(driver,ele_dict,log,userlist): 46 result False 47 time.sleep(3) 48 try: 49 err driver.find_element_by_id(ele_dict[error]) 50 driver.save_screenshot(err.text.png) 51 log.log_write(账号:%s 密码:%s 提示信息:%s:failed\n %(userlist[uname],userlist[pwd],err.text)) 52 print(username or password error) 53 except: 54 print(login success!) 55 log.log_write(账号:%s 密码:%s :passed\n%(userlist[uname],userlist[pwd])) 56 #login_out(driver,ele_dict) 57 return True 58 return result 59 def login_out(driver,ele_dict): 60 driver.find_element_by_class_name(ele_dict[logout]).click() 61 62 def screen_shot(err): 63 i 0 64 save_path rD:\pythondcode\capture 65 capturename \\str(i).png 66 wholepath save_pathcapturename 67 if Path(save_path).is_dir(): 68 pass 69 else: 70 Path(save_path).mkdir() 71 while Path(save_path).exists(): 72 i1 73 capturename \\str(i).png 74 wholepath save_path capturename 75 err.screenshot(wholepath) 76 77 def login_test(): 78 log login_log() 79 #ele_dict {url: http://www.maiziedu.com/, text_id: 登录, user_id: id_account_l, pwd_id: id_password_l 80 #, login_id: login_btn,image_id:close-windows-btn7,error_id:login-form-tips} 81 ele_dict webinfo(rD:\pythoncode\webinfo.txt) 82 #user_list[{uname:account,pwd:pwd}] 83 user_list userinfo(rD:\pythoncode\userinfo.txt) 84 driver open_web() 85 # load url 86 load_url(driver,ele_dict) 87 #find element 88 ele_tuple find_element(driver,ele_dict) 89 # send values 90 ftitle time.strftime(%Y-%m-%d, time.gmtime()) 91 log.log_write(\t\t\t%s登录系统测试报告\n % (ftitle)) 92 for userlist in user_list: 93 send_val(ele_tuple,userlist) 94 # check login success or failed 95 result check_login(driver,ele_dict,log,userlist) 96 if result: 97 login_out(driver,ele_dict) 98 time.sleep(3) 99 ele_tuple find_element(driver,ele_dict) 100 time.sleep(3) 101 log.log_close() 102 driver.quit() 103 104 if __name__ __main__: 105 login_test()1 #! user/bin/python 2 3 代码说明从文本文档中读取用户信息 4 编写日期 5 设置者linux超 6 7 8 import codecs 9 10 def userinfo(path): 11 file codecs.open(path,r,utf-8) 12 user_list [] 13 for line in file: 14 user_dict {} 15 result [ele.strip() for ele in line.split(;)] 16 for sult in result: 17 re_sult [ele.strip() for ele in sult.split()] 18 user_dict.update(dict([re_sult])) 19 user_list.append(user_dict) 20 return user_list 21 22 if __name__ __main__: 23 user_list userinfo(rD:\pythoncode\userinfo.txt) 24 print(user_list)1 #! user/bin/python 2 3 代码说明从文本文档中读取web元素 4 编写日期 5 设置者linux超 6 7 8 import codecs 9 10 def webinfo(path): 11 file codecs.open(path,r,gbk) 12 ele_dict {} 13 for line in file: 14 result [ele.strip() for ele in line.split()] 15 ele_dict.update(dict([result])) 16 return ele_dict 17 18 if __name__ __main__: 19 ele_dict webinfo(rD:\pythoncode\webinfo.txt) 20 for key in ele_dict: 21 print(key,ele_dict[key])1 #! user/bin/python 2 3 代码说明测试输出报告 4 编写日期 5 设置者linux超 6 7 8 import time 9 10 class login_log(object): 11 def __init__(self,path,modew): 12 filename path time.strftime(%Y-%m-%d,time.gmtime()) 13 self.log open(pathfilename.txt,mode) 14 def log_write(self,msg): 15 self.log.write(msg) 16 def log_close(self): 17 self.log.close() 18 if __name__ __main__: 19 loglogin_log() 20 ftitle time.strftime(%Y-%m-%d,time.gmtime()) 21 log.log_write(xiaochao11520) 22 log.log_close()1 uname273839363qq.com;pwdxiaochao11520 2 uname273839363;pwdxiaochao11520 3 uname ;pwdxiaochao11520 4 uname273839363qq.com;pwd 5 uname2738;pwdxiaochao1 Turlhttp://www.maiziedu.com/ 2 text_id登录 3 useridid_account_l 4 pwdidid_password_l 5 loginidlogin_btn 6 errorlogin-form-tips 7 logoutsign_out 8 image_idclose-windows-btn7最后感谢每一个认真阅读我文章的人礼尚往来总是要有的虽然不是什么很值钱的东西如果你用得到的话可以直接拿走这些资料对于做【软件测试】的朋友来说应该是最全面最完整的备战仓库这个仓库也陪伴我走过了最艰难的路程希望也能帮助到你凡事要趁早特别是技术行业一定要提升技术功底。